Cardiorespiratory Physiotherapy

When You Might Need a Cardiorespiratory Physio

From the intensive-care unit to your own home — the moments a cardiorespiratory physiotherapist makes the difference, and how Inspire Clinic carries your care on afterwards.

For patients & health professionals
Low Oxygen & Ventilation Cardiorespiratory Physiotherapy · 7 of 18 Overview of Cardiorespiratory Physiotherapy
Authorship & review
Dr Sean James Ledger, BSc Physio (Hons) MSc PhD FHEA
Director and Principal Physiotherapist
Ahpra registration PHY0002298174
Version
1.0
Last updated
12 August 2026
Next review
12 August 2027
Every guide on this site is reviewed at least once a year, and sooner when the evidence changes.
How these guides are written and reviewed →
In plain language

Cardiorespiratory physiotherapists help people breathe more easily, clear their chest and get moving again when the heart or lungs are the problem. You'll meet us at some of the toughest moments — on a ventilator in intensive care, recovering from surgery, or during a flare-up — but the need doesn't stop at the hospital doors. Inspire Clinic continues that care in the community: a one-stop shop for everything cardiorespiratory, close to home.

Across the whole journey

Cardiorespiratory physiotherapy runs the length of the care continuum. These are the points where it helps most:1,2,3,4

Intensive care (ICU)

For people on ventilators or high-flow oxygen: clearing secretions, keeping the lungs open, and safe early mobilisation to protect muscle and speed recovery.

The hospital ward

After illness or an operation: preventing chest complications and pneumonia, restoring lung volume, and getting you up and moving safely.

Before surgery — prehab

Building fitness and breathing capacity ahead of an operation so recovery is faster and complications fewer. See Pre-Surgical Rehabilitation.

After surgery

Protecting the chest, easing pain-limited breathing, and rebuilding movement and strength. See Post-Surgical Rehabilitation.

Flare-ups & exacerbations

When COPD, bronchiectasis, asthma or heart failure worsen: airway clearance, breathing control and a plan to recover and prevent the next one. See Recognising a Flare-up.

Community & rehabilitation

Ongoing, supervised programmes and day-to-day management once you're home — building capacity, confidence and independence. See Cardiorespiratory Rehabilitation.

Where Inspire Clinic fits — your community one-stop shop

Most cardiorespiratory physiotherapy happens in hospital. What often falls away is the care afterwards — when you're home, still breathless, still deconditioned, and unsure what to do next. That's the gap Inspire Clinic is built to fill.5

Outside the ICU and the hospital, we are a dedicated community service for everything cardiorespiratory — under one roof, close to home:

The aim is continuity: picking up where the hospital left off and keeping you well at home, so you're less likely to end up back on the ward.

Support for your other conditions too

People with heart and lung conditions rarely have only one problem. Breathlessness sits alongside stiff joints, back pain, weakness or a neurological condition — and each affects the others. As physiotherapists, we treat the whole person, not just the chest: alongside your cardiorespiratory care we can help with musculoskeletal problems (back, neck, shoulders, joints and post-injury or post-operative recovery) and support neurological needs (balance, mobility, weakness and deconditioning), coordinating everything in one place.

Think you'd benefit? Start here

Whether you've just left hospital, have a long-term heart or lung condition, or want to get fitter before surgery, Inspire Clinic can help. You don't need to wait for a crisis.

Book an appointment See our services

References & evidence base

  1. Schweickert WD, Pohlman MC, Pohlman AS, et al. Early physical and occupational therapy in mechanically ventilated, critically ill patients: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet 2009;373(9678):1874–1882.
  2. Bott J, Blumenthal S, Buxton M, et al. Guidelines for the physiotherapy management of the adult, medical, spontaneously breathing patient. Thorax 2009;64(Suppl 1):i1–i52.
  3. Boden I, Skinner EH, Browning L, et al. Preoperative physiotherapy for the prevention of respiratory complications after upper abdominal surgery (LIPPSMAck-POP): pragmatic, double blinded, multicentre randomised controlled trial. BMJ 2018;360:j5916.
  4. Puhan MA, Gimeno-Santos E, Cates CJ, Troosters T. Pulmonary rehabilitation following exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2016;(12):CD005305.
  5. Alison JA, McKeough ZJ, Johnston K, et al. Australian and New Zealand pulmonary rehabilitation guidelines. Respirology 2017;22(4):800–819.

References are numbered in citation order (Vancouver/BMJ style) and were current at the time of writing. Guidelines are living documents — verify against the latest version before clinical use.

How we treat this at the clinic

Everything starts with an assessment — your symptoms, breathing, exercise tolerance and daily function measured properly, so what follows is built on your lungs rather than an average.

Physiotherapy Assessment →
Important: This page is general information about cardiorespiratory physiotherapy, not medical advice. For care in hospital or intensive care, that is provided by your hospital team. For community assessment and rehabilitation, contact Inspire Clinic.

Corrections: If something on this page is wrong, out of date or unclear, we want to know. Email reception@inspireclinic.au with the page name and what you believe is incorrect. Substantive corrections are made promptly, and the guide’s version and last-updated date are changed to reflect it.